Issues regarding Zakat of Fitreah.

2090. A person must give Zakat of Fitrah with the Niyyat of Qurbat, that is, to fulfil the orders of Almighty Allah, and should intend to be giving Fitrah at the time of disposal.

2091. It is not correct to give Fitrah before the month of Ramadhan, and, as an obligatory precaution, it should not be given even during the month of Ramadhan. However, if a person gives loan to a poor person before Ramadhan, and adjusts the loan against Fitrah, when payment of Fitrah becomes obligatory, there is no harm in it.

2092. It is necessary that wheat or any other thing which a person gives as Fitrah is not mixed with another commodity or dust, and if it is mixed, but in its pure from it equals a Sa’a (about 3 kilos) and the quantity of the thing mixed with it is negligible or usable, there is no harm in it.

2093. If a person gives Fitrah from a thing, which is inferior or defective, it will not be sufficient, but if he is a place that its usual food is inferior, it is in order.

2094. If a person gives Fitrah on behalf of a number of persons, it is not necessary for him to pay all from the same commodity. For example, if he gives wheat as Fitrah of some of them of and barley for others, it is sufficient.

2095. If a person offers Eid ul Fitr prayers, he should, on the basis of obligatory precaution, give Fitrah before Eid prayers. But if he does not offer Eid prayers, he can delay giving Fitrah till Zuhr.

2096. If a person sets aside Fitrah from his main wealth, and does not give it to a person entiled to receive it till Zuhr of Eid day, he should make Niyyat of Fitrah as and when he gives it.

2097. If a person does not give Fitrah at the time when its payment becomes obligatory, and does not also set it aside, he should give Fitrah later on the basis of obligatory precaution, without making the Niyyat of Ada or Qadha, and for Qurbat.

2098. If a person sets aside Fitrah, he cannot take it for his own use, and replace it with another sum or thing.

2099. If a person possesses wealth whose value is more than Fitrah, and if he does not give Fitrah but makes a Niyyat that a part of that wealth is for Fitrah, it is a matter of Ishkal.

2100. If the thing set aside for Fitrah is lost, he should replace it if a poor person was available, and the Fitrah gives delayed giving it, or, he failed to look after it property. But, if a poor person was not available, and he cared for it property, he is not responsible to replace it.

2101. If a deserving person is available in the hometown of a person, the obligatory precaution is that he should not transfer the Fitrah to some other place, and if he does and it is lost, he should give its substitute.